node에도 spring initialazer와 같은 기능이 있는 것 같다.
sudo npm install -g express-generator
해당 쉘을 실행하면 비밀번호를 물어본다 -g를 붙여 관리자모드를 하였으므로
이후
express HelloExpress
라고 실행하면
bagtaejun-maegbugpeulo:node2 tjpark$ express HelloExpress
warning: the default view engine will not be jade in future releases
warning: use `--view=jade' or `--help' for additional options
create : HelloExpress/
create : HelloExpress/public/
create : HelloExpress/public/javascripts/
create : HelloExpress/public/images/
create : HelloExpress/public/stylesheets/
create : HelloExpress/public/stylesheets/style.css
create : HelloExpress/routes/
create : HelloExpress/routes/index.js
create : HelloExpress/routes/users.js
create : HelloExpress/views/
create : HelloExpress/views/error.jade
create : HelloExpress/views/index.jade
create : HelloExpress/views/layout.jade
create : HelloExpress/app.js
create : HelloExpress/package.json
create : HelloExpress/bin/
create : HelloExpress/bin/www
change directory:
$ cd HelloExpress
install dependencies:
$ npm install
run the app:
$ DEBUG=helloexpress:* npm start
현재경로에서 새로운 프로젝트가 생성된다.
package.json을 보면
{
"name": "helloexpress",
"version": "0.0.0",
"private": true,
"scripts": {
"start": "node ./bin/www"
},
"dependencies": {
"cookie-parser": "~1.4.4",
"debug": "~2.6.9",
"express": "~4.16.1",
"http-errors": "~1.6.3",
"jade": "~1.11.0",
"morgan": "~1.9.1"
}
}
./bin/www
#!/usr/bin/env node
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
var app = require('../app');
var debug = require('debug')('helloexpress:server');
var http = require('http');
/**
* Get port from environment and store in Express.
*/
var port = normalizePort(process.env.PORT || '3000');
app.set('port', port);
/**
* Create HTTP server.
*/
var server = http.createServer(app);
/**
* Listen on provided port, on all network interfaces.
*/
server.listen(port);
server.on('error', onError);
server.on('listening', onListening);
/**
* Normalize a port into a number, string, or false.
*/
function normalizePort(val) {
var port = parseInt(val, 10);
if (isNaN(port)) {
// named pipe
return val;
}
if (port >= 0) {
// port number
return port;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Event listener for HTTP server "error" event.
*/
function onError(error) {
if (error.syscall !== 'listen') {
throw error;
}
var bind = typeof port === 'string'
? 'Pipe ' + port
: 'Port ' + port;
// handle specific listen errors with friendly messages
switch (error.code) {
case 'EACCES':
console.error(bind + ' requires elevated privileges');
process.exit(1);
break;
case 'EADDRINUSE':
console.error(bind + ' is already in use');
process.exit(1);
break;
default:
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Event listener for HTTP server "listening" event.
*/
function onListening() {
var addr = server.address();
var bind = typeof addr === 'string'
? 'pipe ' + addr
: 'port ' + addr.port;
debug('Listening on ' + bind);
}
DEBUG=HelloExpress:* npm start
--> DEBUG라는 환경변수를 설정하는 것이다.
echo %DEBUG%로 출력된다.
--> 현재 세션을 종료하면 초기화됨.